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Class of 25

Circular Design x Sharing Economy

From Ownership to Access: Where Business Interests and Responsibility Align to Extend Product Lifecycles

Universität für Angewante Kunst Wien — © Yoomin Sun

What if furniture is never owned, only accessed? Students explore a system of access over ownership where manufacturers act as caretakers, ensuring products and materials to circulate endlessly. We value longevity, adaptability, and repair - objects as lasting resources instead of waste.

Beyond Ownership: A Path Toward Circularity

We live in a linear economic system: raw materials are extracted, products are manufactured, sold, and eventually discarded. This project aims to challenge the conventional system by adopting a circular approach - designing products that can re-enter the loop and remain in use for as long as possible.

The ‘Sharing Economy’ offers a path toward circularity. By keeping ownership of both products and their materials with the manufacturer while charging users for access, the economic model shifts fundamentally. Profit is no longer dependent on short-term sales but on durability, repairability, and long-term performance. At the same time, responsibility for maintenance and, ultimately, recycling remains with the manufacturer, ensuring higher material recovery and more effective circular processes.

Rewarding Resilience: Designers at the Heart of the Sharing Economy

For the sharing economy to truly function, design practice must also evolve. Today, designers are rewarded based on sales performance, reinforcing rapid consumption. This logic must be reversed: designers should benefit when their designs last, adapt, and remain relevant. By aligning economic incentives with longevity, design shifts from momentary impact to resilience. It is time to design for continuous value - durable, adaptable, and circular.

At Dutch Design Week 2025, the Industrial Design class at the University of Applied Arts Vienna, led by Stefan Diez, is showcasing new approaches to circular design for the sharing economy, in collaboration with NORNORM, an innovative office furniture subscription company.

Curated by Professor Stefan Diez

Developed with the team of Industrial Design, University of Applied Arts Vienna.

Exhibited Projects by

Ambrosia Köb
Dario Lantschner
Emilie Karaskova
Flora Sommer
Helena Philipp
Jan Penka
Jana Kaufmann
Maximilian Oberacher
Moritz Berchtold
Yoomin Sun

About Universität für Angewandte Kunst Wien

At the University of Applied Arts Vienna, we understand design to be the conscious shaping of our environment, taking into account social, political, cultural, ecological and economic contexts. In doing so, we are particularly concerned with our responsibility for a future worth living.

Linear Balance - Jan Penka — © Lukas, Werkstätte Digitale Fotografie

SPRRRRING - Flora Sommer — © Marie Luise Baumschlager

Ron - Emilie Karaskova — © Lukas, Werkstätte Digitale Fotografie

ADAP - Yoomin Sun — © Lukas, Werkstätte Digitale Fotografie